In the central Corrèze department, Brive-La-Gaillarde is a lovable medieval town flourishing as a regional commercial center.
The city's old townhouses are built from a pink sandstone being captured under blue roofs. There is a lot to catch your attention in Brive, but there is also plenty of magic to experience outside on the western foothills of Massif Central. You’ll have lakes, forest, and challenging hills close at hand, and dozens of idyllic medieval villages to choose from. Several of these are in the official list of the most beautiful in France, and despite their charm are never overrun by tourists. Let's explore the best things to do in Brive-la-Gaillarde.
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1. Hôtel de Labenche
Brive’s art and history museum are in this glorious Renaissance mansion. But before you go in to give yourself some time to appreciate this building, which is agreed to be one of the best Renaissance properties in the area.
It was commissioned around 1540 by Jean de Calvimont, Minister of Justice and Secretary of the Lower Limousin, for King Francis I, and later a royal stop to visit Brive, including Louis XIII.
It was built from that beautiful pink sandstone and has lots of details to look at, like a real window, mulled window, a bunch of sculptures and an eccentric chimney. It looks like a Greek temple.
2. Musée d’Art et d’Histoire
A serious cache of 5,000 objects helps recount Brive’s 100,000 years of history. It’s an attraction that deals with a host of different disciplines like natural history, archaeology, ethnography, and numismatics.
But there are also quite a few curiosities that aren’t from Brive but are compelling all the same. Take the piano belonging to the century composer Claude Debussy, or the collection of sensational tapestries.
Several are from the Aubusson Manufactory, but there are also ten made by the English Royal Manufactory at Mortlake. This is the largest set of 17th-century English tapestry on show in France.
3. Denoix Distillery
You can get a real shot of local savoir-faire at this 19th-century family distillery. The Denoix brand creates a range of liqueurs from oranges, grapes, walnuts, strawberries, chocolate, and various herbs, and is open from Tuesday to Saturday to bring you backstage.
One of the many cool things about this place is that the gleaming copper stills are the same since the 1800s, which makes for lots of evocative photo opportunities. Also interesting is that the operation is seasonal, so there will be a different fruit or plant macerating depending on the time of year.
And a visit wouldn’t be complete without sampling a liqueur or aperitif.
4. Old Brive
While the center of Brive isn’t bursting with blockbuster sights it’s the sort of town you can investigate on a shopping trip.
This tangle of streets has quite a few stone houses from the 15th and 16th centuries, and you may find yourself getting sidetracked into an arcaded courtyard or staring up at an old turret or wrought-iron balcony.
The town hall hides a wonderful small flower garden, and there, a small journey of historic castles is available at the tourist office. The cream of these is the 18th-century Hôtel Desbruslys and Hôtel Quinhart with a corbelled turret.
5. CA Brive
Although Brive is a provincial town, it has a reputation for going beyond French borders. And one of the reasons for this is the rugby club, which is a mainstay of the Top 14, the highest division in French rugby.
The Stade Amédée-Domenech has a capacity of almost 14,000 and despite its modest size is actually the largest sporting arena in the entire Limousin region! Come for a weekend match from August to May, while you can buy a CA Brive souvenir at the football shop in the center of town at any time.
6. Musée Edmond-Michelet
Limousin is one of the best places to dip into the history of the French Resistance because of the amazing degree of disruption caused by guerrillas in the region. And the leader of the region’s Resistance movement was Edmond Michelet, who survived the war and went on to have a long political career.
So while many towns across France have the Resistance Museum, you can be sure that this is not acceptable.
Michelet’s family donated a variety of his personal items, including the mimeograph he used to print leaflets denouncing France’s capitulation in 1940. There are also some 400 original propaganda posters printed by the German occupying forces and the Vichy Government.
7. Château d’Eau
Brive’s 19th-century water tower may well be the most distinctive landmark in the town. It was erected in 1834 to pump the waters from the Doux to the town’s fountains but became both functional and symbolic because the uppermost level was designed to look like a lighthouse.
Ten years ago, the town made the building more attractive to visitors, installed a tourist office on the ground floor and created a tower on top of the tower. For €0.50 you can go up to look over the market and town from a height of 22 meters.
8. Brive Market
Another thing that contributed to Brive's popularity, was a song from 1952 by the French national treasure Georges Brassens. Hécatombe tells the story of a fight between the gendarmerie and Brive’s housewives (who win the battle) in the marketplace.
So that’s how Brive’s covered marketplace came to be known as Halle Georges Brassens. The market trades on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday mornings and should be your first stop for fresh produce and local delicacies.
On Saturdays between November and February, there’s added allure thanks to the special markets for foie gras and black truffles.
9. Collégiale Saint-Martin
Brive radiates from this 12th-century church on a shallow slope at the very core of the town. And although this landmark was completed in the 1100s, it stands on top of a far older church established at the end of the 5th century.
These layers of history have been peeled back in the archaeological crypt, where the vestiges of the Merovingian church are illuminated, and you can inspect ancient sarcophagi.
The current church above it has been remodeled down the years, but keeps its Romanesque character, most visible in the 13th-century capitals atop the columns in the choir.
10. Canal des Moines
One of the best local walks is 10 kilometers to the east on the rugged banks of the Coiroux River. The Canal des Moines an awesome showcase of the resourcefulness and industry of medieval monks.
In the 12th century when the Cistercian monks at Obazine Abbey needed to irrigate their gardens and fields they decided to cut a 1.5-kilometer aqueduct from the cliff-face.
Nearly 900 years later, the pipes continued to irrigate the valley's plots and you could follow the route along the high ledges with foresight, through the large mossy boulders and into the fresh deciduous forest. cool.
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