Ancient Nemausus was a city on Via Domitia, the first Roman road built in Gaul.
Now, hundreds of years after the fall of Rome, the monuments built here in the 1st century are as good as new. The extraordinary circular theater is still used as a stadium for festivals, while the Maison Carrée is a complete temple facade like any of the former Roman territories. Take your conquest of Nîmes even further by venturing to the Pont du Gard, part of the stunning aqueduct that supplied the city with water from 50 kilometers away, and locating the many other ancient vestiges scattered around this thrilling city. Fun fact: Did you know that the word, denim (De Nîmes) comes from this textile center, and has been produced in Nmes since the middle ages? Discover the best things to do in Nîmes.
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1. Les Arènes
The Roman amphitheater in Nîmes has proudly stood the test of 2,000 years and looks great for its age. The arena is still used for celebrations and concerts, and every May is a solemn scene in six days of bullfighting in Feria de Nîmes.
On a visit, there's plenty to immerse you in, because even the configuration of the stairs and galleries is impressive, and will allow 24,000 spectators to enter and exit in minutes without in danger.
From the outside, near the entrance, you can make out the sculpted heads of bulls just above the upper tier of arches.
2. Maison Carrée
An exemplary piece of Vitruvian architecture, the Maison Carrée is unrivaled in the previous Roman world because of its perfection. It has been here for more than 2,000 years and the only signs of age are a bit of weathering on the columns in the marvelous portico.
The temple was dedicated to Gaius and Lucius Caesar, two grandsons of Emperor Augustus who died in their youth. Over the next 20 centuries, it became a house, a granary, a church and a tomb built for the 16th-century Duke of Uzès, Antoine de Crussol. All these functions helped to keep the temple in one piece for so long.
3. Jardins de la Fontaine
Donate parks get much greater than these 18th-century gardens around the water where the ancient Nmes were founded. There are regal balustrades, wide stairs, marble statues, and vases, but there are also interesting Roman ruins, which we will visit later.
When Jardins de la Fontaine opened its doors in 1745, it was one of Europe's first public parks and appeared after trying to turn the natural spring that led to the discovery of a temple to Augustus and home. sing.
Come to explore more Rome and recharge your batteries on cedar and horse chestnut roads. To enter you have to pass through the majestic doorway almost seven meters in height and there’s a small, unadorned chamber showing a film about ancient Nemausus.
4. Temple de Diane
Almost hidden behind a copse of pines on the west side of the Jardins de la Fontaine are ruins of a chamber with a long barrel vault that caved in centuries ago. To the sides are passageways with centuries-worth of graffiti etched into the walls, and there are fragments of expertly-carved stonework in the main room.
The site is called Diana's Temple, although the exact purpose of the building is unknown - instead, it could be a library. Just by the entrance, there’s a plaque telling you the story of the site since medieval times, and how it was damaged by fire in the early modern age.
5. La Tour Magne
In its prime the tower at the top of the Jardins de la Fontaine would soar to 32 meters, dwarfing every other building in the city (it is now 18, which is high enough!). The tower is all that is left of the fortifications erected during the rule of Emperor Augustus in 15BC.
From its pedestal, at the highest point of Nemausus, it will be an important lighthouse and a plain watchtower tower.
You can enter to read the explanatory panels about its Celtic origins and climb up the stairs to the viewpoint at 18 meters where the displays show you how the panorama would have looked 2,000 years ago.
6. Musée des Beaux-Arts
Languedoc-Roussillon, the second-largest art museum, is a treasure trove of paintings from France, Italy, Flemish, and the Netherlands from the 1500s to 1800s.
The museum was founded in 1821 and was originally located at the Maison Carrée before going to this specially built hall on the Rue de la Cité focus in 1907. If you only need the headlines, head to the works by Pieter Coecke van Aelst, Rubens and Paul Delaroche.
Then you can admire the largest mosaic in Nîmes, measuring 8.80 meters by 5.94 depicting the “Marriage of Admetus”. Follow this with the beautifully glazed terracotta medallion of the Madonna and Child by renaissance sculptor Andrea della Robbia.
7. Carré d’Art
After Nîmes was struck by floods in 1988, the city decided to rejuvenate the square around the Maison Carrée and build a library and space for modern art. Norman Foster won a competition for architecture and his steel, concrete, and glass works were located across the street from the temple.
Although it has nine stories the building has a subtle outline because the lower floors are all underground. The galleries host temporary exhibitions by contemporary artists, while there is also a collection of 480 permanent works and exhibitions renewed each year.
Come to 20th-century movements from southern France and the Mediterranean, such as Nouveau Réalisme and Italian Arte Povera.
8. Pont du Gard
The wonderful building crosses the Gardon River 20 km from Nîmes but is part of the ancient city infrastructure. The aqueduct brought water all the way from the Fontaine d’Eure, bypassing the high plateau directly north of Nîmes with a 50-kilometer crescent.
Pont du Gard is the most astonishing section, standing at almost 50 meters, with three tiers of arches.
And despite the awesome scale of the aqueduct, there’s a difference in a gradient of just 2.5 centimeters from one side of the Pont du Gard to the other, 275 meters away on the opposite bank.
9. Castellum Divisorium
Behind the railing, onRue de la Lampeze is something you can only see in two parts of the world: Pompeii and exactly this location. It might not look like much, but as the information panel will inform you, this was the terminal of the Aqueduct of Nemausus.
It’s mind-boggling to remember that water would have traveled 50 kilometers to this location. Still visible in the structure is a ten-hole structure, in which fastened pipes provide water for public fountains, facilities, and homes that can be privileged.
10. Les Halles de Nîmes
You can say a lot about a French city at the stalls in its covered market. You might be amazed at the lavish display of regional produce, and in Nîmes, picholine olives and fish like bream or oysters caught overnight and sold from the fish stall a few hours later.
But since so much of the city does its shopping at Les Halles, you can see local people going about their lives in a way you can’t at more touristy sites. Delivers a sense of appetite because, at lunchtime, there are a variety of eateries with local dishes like brandade, cassoulet, and even paella.
More ideals for you: Top 10 things to do in Novara
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