Groningen was once one of the most powerful cities in the Netherlands and is currently the capital of the province of Groningen in the north of the Netherlands.
With a population of about 200,000 people, it is one of the largest cities in the country. The Petesrug area where Groningen was located witnessed some form of settlement for many years, as early as 3950 BC, however, the city did not flourish until the 13th century. During this period it became a large trade center and had a city wall. During the 1600s the University of Groningen was built and the city became increasingly focused around education. Like many other Dutch cities, Groningen was devastated during WW2 but many of its iconic buildings remained intact.
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1. Martinitoren
The Martinitoren is an immense church steeple that towers over the city of Groningen and serves as the bell tower to the Martinikerk. Standing at a height of 97m, this is one of the tallest buildings in the city and is considered a tourist attraction.
Originally built in the 1300s, the tower has been repeatedly witnessed by typhoons and destruction. The tower was built in a Roman style and has many similarities with the Dom Tower in Utrecht.
As one of the top tourist attractions, you can climb 260 steps to the top of the bell tower and enjoy panoramic views of the city of Groningen and the surrounding landscape of the Netherlands.
2. Groninger Museum
Groningen has a variety of interesting museums, but the Groninger museum is considered to be the best and the most visited.
Located in the heart of Groningen, the museum complex is located on the Zuiderhaven river and its design is as appealing as the collection that contains an eccentric modern layout.
Inside this fascinating museum, you'll find a large collection of Dutch heyday paintings, sculptures, art galleries, and contemporary art galleries. Specific examples include sculptures from Joost van den Toorn and paintings from Andy Warhol.
3. Martinikerk
Proudly standing in the shadows of the magical Martinitoren tower is the Martinikerk church. Named after Saint Martin of Tours, the church was built in the 1200s but since then both the main building and the tower have changed a lot.
While the exterior of the church has a simple pink / red brick design with many arched windows, the interior is far more luxurious. The beauty of the interior is that the old church organ has a number of parts dating back to the 1400s.
Furthermore, the roof of the main aisle features a delightful light blue decoration and several surrounding colorful frescos.
4. Noorderplantsoen
One of the best public parks in Groningen, Noorderplantsoen is just north of the center of the old town and has about 1km of beautifully sculpted land. Originally a place to build some of the city's fortifications, after the walls were removed, the remaining land was turned into a public park.
Created in the English garden style, the park has many tranquil lakes, winding roads, beautiful plant and plant life, and an Art Nouveau stage. Enjoy the stunning views; Walk through the waters or watch the world go by on one of the many benches.
5. The Northern Shipping Museum
In addition to the Groninger Museum, the Northern Transport Museum is one of the most visited places in Groningen. Much of this history is on display in the Shipping museum with lots of details.
Created in 1930, the museum has a large number of maritime-related exhibitions in the province of Groningen and displays works on shipbuilding, marine engines, tidal navigation, and ship trade.
For an interesting look at maritime history and to see some wonderfully presented exhibits, the Shipping museum is the first-rate attraction.
6. Lauwersmeer National Park
As an estuary, the Lauwersmeer contains many interesting flora and fauna, together with species of birds such as the Eurasian Spoonbill, the Bearded Reedling and the Tundra Swan. Cycling is often considered here and there are many paths you can follow.
7. Prinsenhof Gardens
This wonderful renaissance garden is a truly wonderful creation and is considered the leading landscape garden in Groningen. Created in the 1600s the garden used to belong to a monastery and is located in the center of Groningen close to the Martinitoren and the Grote Markt.
Inside the walls of this magical place, you will find a rose garden, an herb garden, and other small structures - all maintained by a great standard. The Prinsenhof is also a place where poets come together at an annual event to read their works to the public.
8. Village of Bourtange
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in a village that is shaped like a star and surrounded by a moat? Bourtange is exactly like this - A purpose-built star fortress was created during the Dutch uprising in the 1500s.
About an hour's drive and 60 km east of Groningen, this village offers an unusual and attractive attraction in the countryside of the Netherlands. With less than 300 residents, Bourtange has a great star-shaped design and is completely surrounded by a star-shaped moat accessible by many bridges.
If you want a day trip from Groningen, Bourtange offers a truly unique and engaging experience.
9. Grote Markt
Market squares are a common feature in European cities and Groningen Grote Markt Tower is a prime example. Here, Markinitoren stands proudly at one corner, the town hall is far away, and a host of cute shops, restaurants, and cafes surround this pleasant place.
10. Martinus Brewery
Another good Dutch brewery, the Martinus brewery is a small and noisy building but provides an insight into the brewing process and is also a great place to enjoy a drink. Besides the exciting brewery tour, you can also enjoy locally brewed drinks next to the brewery boiler or relax on the terrace.
The Martinus Brewery is a place to hang out with a group of friends, learn a little about the brewing history and also enjoy a three-course tasting session and meal. Quality beer, quality decoration, and quality experience.
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